Haryana

GENERAL INTRODUCTION OF HARYANA

Hαryana is one of the twenty-eight states of India. It is a land-locked state. It is the twenty largest State by land and the eighteen most populous state in India. It is situated in India’s northern region. Haryana shares borders with Uttar Pradesh to the eastPunjab to the west, Himachal Pradesh to the northeast, and Rajasthan to the west and south. Hαryana surrounds the country’s capital Delhi on three sides (north, west and south).

Some Haryana cities like Faridabad, Gurugram, and other Hαryana cities near the national capital Delhi play an important role in the Haryana economy. Haryana is rich in history, monuments, heritage, human resources and tourism with a well-developed economy, national highways and state roads.

In the Indian economy, Hαryana plays an important role. In Hαryana, the Sikh population is second in India after Punjab. The Ghaggar River is the only river which flows in Hαryana. Hαryana is also known as the milk pail of India. The historical battle between the Kauravas and Pandavas in Kurukshetra, which is situated in Hαryana.

 

HARYANA MAP

HARYANA

Below the table shown are basic information about Hαryana.

Capital Chandigarh
Governor Bandaru Dattatreya
Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar
Area 44,212 sq.km
Population 25,353,081 (2011 census)
Density 573/ sq. km (2011 census)
Literacy rate 76.64% (2011 census)
Official language Hindi
No. of districts 22
Legislature Unicameral
Assembly seats 90
Lok Sabha seats 10
Rajya Sabha seats 5
High Court Punjab and Hαryana High Court
High Court location Chandigarh
No. of border shares states 4 +2 (Union territory)
Mammal Black Buck
Bird Black Francolin
Flower Lotus
Tree Peepal
State Day November 1

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